Section 4 – Install and Configure vCenter Server
- Objective 4.3 – Configure vCenter Server
QUESTION 34
Once vCenter 4.x has been installed, a License Server is required in which of the following instances?
A.To support ESX 3.5 Hosts
B.A License Server is no longer required
C.To support ESXi 4.x Hosts
D.A License Server is always required
Answer: A
Explanation:
vSphere uses a new centralized license reporting and management structure, which means that if all ESX hosts are upgraded to version 4, no license server or host license file is needed. ESX 3.5 hosts still require access to a license server, which can be used by the vSphere Virtual Center by configuring the License Server option under Administration-Server Settings.
QUESTION 35
Which ports does VMware Update Manager use? Select five.
A.389
B.152
C.192
D.80
E.443
F.902
G.903
H.636
I.8084
J.9084
Answer: DEFIJ
Explanation:
The CORRECT Answer is: 80, 443, 902, 8084, 9084, possibly 1433 and 1521
Port 903 is not used… see list below.
80 = Obtain metadata for the updates
Host to VUM Server
443 = Obtain metadata for the updates
Host to VUM Server
vCenter Server to VUM Server
902 = Push patches and updates from VUM
1433 = To Microsoft SQL Server
1521 = To Oracle connectivity
8084 = SOAP between components of VUM
9084 = VUM Web Server. Accessed
903 = VI/vSphere Client to VM Console
VM Remote VM Console
The Update Manager Web server listens on 9084 TCP if the default is not changed during the installation.
The Update Manager SOAP server listens on 8084 TCP if the default is not changed during the installation.
The CORRECT Answer is: 80, 443, 902, 8084, 9084, possibly 1433 and 1521
Port 903 is not used… see list below.
80 = Obtain metadata for the updates
Host to VUM Server
443 = Obtain metadata for the updates
Host to VUM Server
vCenter Server to VUM Server
902 = Push patches and updates from VUM
1433 = To Microsoft SQL Server
1521 = To Oracle connectivity
8084 = SOAP between components of VUM
9084 = VUM Web Server. Accessed
903 = VI/vSphere Client to VM Console
VM Remote VM Console
QUESTION 36
Which of the following are valid use cases for vCenter Server Linked Mode for a vCenter server installed on a 32-bit guest (Choose Two)?
A.An administrator wants to migrate virtual machines between vCenter Servers
B.An administrator wants to define permissions once and have them applied to all vCenter Servers
C.An administrator wants to view Service Status for all vCenter Server inventory objects from one Client
D.The environment has 400 ESX Hosts
Answer: BC
Explanation:
vSphere Basic System Administration : Getting Started : Using vCenter Server in Linked Mode : Monitor vCenter Server Services Monitor vCenter Server Services
When you are logged in to a vCenter Server system that is part of a connected group, you can monitor the health of services running on each server in the group.
The vCenter Service Status screen enables you to view the following information:
A list of all vCenter Server systems and their services, and vCenter Server plug-ins.
The status of all listed items.
The date and time when the last change in status occurred.
Any messages associated with the change in status.
Incorrect answer: The environment has 400 ESX Hosts 32-bit OS for vCenter will only support 200 Hosts and 2000 powered on VM’s ( 3000 registered ).
A single instance of vCenter Server 4.0 manages up to 300 hosts and 3000 virtual machines and with Linked Mode you can manage up to 1,000 hosts and 10,000 virtual machines across 10 vCenter Server instances.
QUESTION 37
Which action can be successfully performed when multiple datacenters are configured in vCenter Server?
A.Virtual Machines can be failed over to another datacenter (using HA)
B.Virtual Machines in one datacenter can be VMotion migrated to another datacenter
C.Virtual Machines can exist on hosts in a DRS cluster that spans datacenters
D.Virtual Machines in one datacenter can be cloned to another datacenter
Answer: D
Explanation:
The screen shot below shows that when a Virtual Machines in one datacenter is cloned, it can be cloned to any existing datacenter, (D).
QUESTION 38
An administrator wants to export a Map from vCenter to edit and place into support documentation. Which of the following are valid formats for the export (Choose Two)?
A..JPG
B..CAD
C..BMP
D..VSD
Answer: AC
Explanation:
Mastering VMware vSphere 4, page 91
You can save topology maps as JPG, BMP, PNG, GIF, TIFF or EMF file formats.
QUESTION 39
When configuring the Oracle Connection to work remotely with vCenter Server, which of the following is required (Choose Two)?
A.The TNS Service Name option must be configured in the ODBC DSN
B.Add the entry open_cursors = 300 to the C:.ora file
C.The tnsnames.ora file must be edited with the managed host name
D.Use the Net8 Configuration Utility to add the service name
Answer: AC
Explanation:
ESX and vCenter Server Installation Guide ESX 4.0, vCenter Server 4.0, page 81-2.
Configure an Oracle Connection for Local Access
VMware recommends that the vCenter Server database be located on the same system as vCenter Server.
Procedure
2. Configure the TNS Service Name option in the ODBC DSN. The TNS Service Name is the net service name for the database to which you want to connect. You can find the net service name in the tnsnames.ora file located in the NETWORK\ADMIN folder in the Oracle database installation location.
Configure an Oracle Connection for Remote Access A vCenter Server system can access the database remotely.
6. Use a text editor or the Net8 Configuration Assistant to edit the tnsnames.ora file located in the directory C:\Oracle\Oraxx\NETWORK\ADMIN, where xx is either 10g or 11g.
Add the following entry, where HOST is the managed host to which the client must connect.
VPX =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=vpxd-Oracle)(PORT=1521))
QUESTION 40
To convert a remote physical machine vCenter Converter requires the following TCP ports to be open?
A.137, 443 and 902
B.139, 902 and 905
C.139, 443, 445 and 902
D.138, 443, 902 and 905
Answer: C
Explanation:
Required Ports
Converter Enterprise for VirtualCenter (plugin)
Converter Enterprise Server to remote physical machine – TCP 445, 139 and UDP 137, 138
Converter Enterprise Server to VirtualCenter Server – 443
Converter Enterprise Client to Converter Enterprise Server – 443
Physical machine to VirtualCenter Server – 443
Physical machine to ESX Server – 443, 902
QUESTION 41
Which of the following are modules that are not pre-installed and must be added to a vCenter installation (Choose Three)?
A.VMware vCenter Storage Monitoring
B.VMware vCenter Update Manager
C.VMware vCenter Guided Consolidation
D.VMware vCenter Converter
E.VMware vCenter Orchestrator
Answer: BCD
Explanation:
The default plug-in modules installed with vCenter:
vCenter Orchestrator Installation and Configuration Guide vCenter Orchestrator 4.0 , page 15.
When you install VMware vCenter Server, Orchestrator (client and server) is silently installed on your system as an additional component.
QUESTION 42
Which pre-defined vCenter Server role can assign permissions to users?
A.Datacenter Administrator
B.Virtual Machine Power User
C.Administrator
D.Resource Pool Administrator
Answer: C
Explanation:
vSphere Basic System Administration vCenter Server 4.0 ESX 4.0 ESXi 4.0, page 214.
Table 18-1. Default Roles
Role Role Type Description of User Capabilities
Administrator system All privileges for all objects.
QUESTION 43
An administrator wants to enable Guest Customization in vCenter Server for various Windows and Linux virtual machines. Which of the following steps must be performed on the vCenter Server and in the guest virtual machines (Choose Two)?
A.Microsoft Sysprep tools must be placed on the vCenter Server
B.Perl must be installed in the Linux guest OS
C.The Linux Open Source tools must be added to the vCenter Server
D.The Windows guest OS must be Windows NT4, 2000, 2003 or 2008
Answer: AB
Explanation:
If you plan to customize a Windows guest operating system, you must first install the
Microsoft Sysprep tools, . Perl must be installed in the Linux guest OS.
Incorrect answer:
If you plan to customize a Linux guest operating system (this is not required in this scenario), you must first install the VMware Open Source components on your VirtualCenter management server machine.
QUESTION 44
An administrator is configuring vCenter Server to support e-mail notification. Which of the following parameters must be configured in the vCenter Server settings (Choose Two)?
A.Sender e-mail address
B.SMTP server information
C.SNMP address information
D.Receiver e-mail address
Answer: AB
Explanation:
The right answer should be Sender e-mail address and smtp server address.
Here is the proof: